Someone corresponded with me recently regarding the terrible gas that their dog suffers from... and asking for advice to help with this "rather unsociable problem."
Boy, could I relate!! I used to have a border collie that had a bad gas problem. It was the worst when she was in the car with us... the boys would have a fit, everybody yelling "Roll down the windows, roll down the windows, I'm gagging here!"
And when we had company and were sitting around the dinner table... as we used to say... "her little problem could clear the room!"
So if your dog has this problem, you're certainly not alone... many dog owners suffer the same embarrassing problem.
A dog's flatulence is usually caused by one of these things:
- swallowing large amounts of air while gulping food, i.e., eating too fast;
- a diet of commercial dog food that contains wheat, corn and/or soy; or
- eating foods such as beans, peas, cauliflower, broccoli, cabbage, and soybeans that are highly fermentable foods or contain high amounts of indigestible sugars
Another source of the flatulence can be malabsorption syndrome, a condition where the intestines do not digest foods correctly creating incomplete digestion of carbohydrates. This condition can be determined by a vet.
But don't despair, there are several things you can do to improve the situation:
1. The most important one, I think, is to change your dog's diet. Switch to premium dog food and avoid the foods mentioned above.
Low-cost dog food is made with fillers like corn and soy, which dogs cannot digest. These fillers keep the price down but their indigestible nature can result in everything from allergies to dog flatulence. Premium food costs more but it's made with higher amounts of digestible ingredients.
A change in diet had the most positive affect on our border collie. In fact, we stopped feeding her commercial food altogether and changed her diet to fruits, vegetables, chicken and rice. Her problem cleared up almost immediately after we switched from the commercial dog food which contained corn, wheat and soy.
But if you don't have the time or the inclination to put your dog on a natural foods diet like I did, switching to a premium commercial dog food with no corn, wheat or soy should make a huge difference. There are several good brands available at dog food stores, including Blue Buffalo, Wellness and Nature's Variety, and the store personnel are usually happy to explain the differences in the ingredients of the different brands.
2. Feed him 2 or 3 small meals instead of 1 large meal to keep him from gulping food and swallowing air. Breaking up your dog's mealtimes will give your dog time to digest smaller food portions throughout the day instead of forcing one large meal into the intestines at one time.
3. Elevate your dog's feeding dishes. The more a dog has to bend down to ingest food, the greater the chance of swallowing air when eating. I just got one of those elevated dog bowls at the local pet store that raised his bowl about 1' off the ground. This sounds like such a little thing, but it really helped my dog.
4. Avoid table scraps or leftovers from the dinner plates, and snacks. I hate to admit I used to be guilty on both counts because I tend to spoil my dogs. But when I cut out the treats especially, the gas situation improved. Many human foods are beneficial for dogs, but processed foods and sugary snacks can upset your dog's stomach and create gas. (If you want to give a treat, try a carrot - great for their teeth - or a spoonful of natural yoghurt can aid digestion and reduce gas.)
5. Include probiotics in your dog's diet. Probiotics alleviate gastrointestinal problems by encouraging healthy bacteria to grow in the intestines. If your dog has constant flatulence and loose stools, probiotics can eliminate odorous gasses and bind stools together. You can find good probiotic products online.
6. Finally, one of my favorite solutions, and my dog's... go for walks! Exercise really helps to keep their "insides" healthy as well as their "outside", which aids digestion in general and reduces flatulence. And the side benefit of walking... if he does have any gas build up, it will find a way out "naturally" and be gone before you get home!
